
Long Jack Phillipus
Tjakamarra
biography
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In 2010
Long Jack Phillipus said to Luke Scholes:
"We started it, like a bushfire, this
painting business, and it went every
way: north, east, south, west, Papunya
in the middle. "
Long Jack Phillipus was
born at Kalipinypa, a major Water
Dreaming place, north-east of Walungurru,
in his mother's country. When Long Jack
was a teenager, he and his family came
in to Haasts Bluff, where he worked as a
timber cutter and stockman and was
married.
Collections: 
Tim and Vivien Johnson
Collection, Auckland NZ
National Museum of Australia
National Art Gallery of New Zealand
Art Gallery of Western Australia;
National Gallery of Victoria
Art Bank, Sydney
National Gallery of Australia
Canberra
Museum and Art Gallery of the
Northern Territory;
Art Gallery of South Australia
Art Gallery of Western
Australia Perth
National Gallery of Victoria
Melbourne
National Gallery of Australia
Canberra
Art
Gallery of South Australia Adelaide
Department of Archaeology and Anthropology
Australian National University, Canberra
Museum of Victoria, Melbourne
The Kelton Foundation, Santa Monica, USA
Lowe Art Museum, University of Miami
Christensen Collection held Museum of Victoria
Australian Department of Archaeology Anthropology
National University, Canberra
Australian Qantas Collection
Donald Kahn Museum of Victoria
In 1962 Long Jack moved
to Papunya where he still lives,
initially working as a gardener and
groundsman. A councillor, working in the
vicinity of the school, he was one of
the founding members of the painting
group in 1971 and quickly developed a
relationship with the recently arrived
school teacher Geoffrey Bardon. Along
with Billy Stockman who was also a
school yardman, he painted two smaller
murals on the school walls, a Widows'
Dreaming and a Wallaby Dreaming, before
collaborating with Kaapa Tjampitjinpa
and Billy Stockman and others on the
painting of the large Honey Ant Mural.
Long Jack's work
encompasses the Spinifex Wallaby,
Kingfisher, Dingo, Possum and Emu
Dreamings. A number of his early works
on board depict decorated ceremonial
participants and ritual objects perhaps
occasioned by the heightened environment
in the Men's Painting Room, which
prompted the artists to demonstrate
visually the strength of their culture
and law.
In 1983 Long Jack won
the Northern Territory Golden Jubilee
Art Award. The following year, he won
first prize in the Alice Springs Caltex
Art Award and was ordained as a Lutheran
pastor. He was chairman of Papunya Tula
Artists in the early 1990s.
Jack Phillipus, born
circa 1932 at Kalimpinpa, is
one of the most senior artists of Papunya
involved with the early Aboriginal art movement in 1971 and has painted
continuously since that time.
Long Jack Phillipus
Tjakamarra is represented around the world his paintings are valuable
and quickly fetch in frenzy by International and Australian are
collectors view
auction results.
Jack Phillipus is an important Rain Dreaming site north-east of
Kintore. Jack Phillipus father, who was Warlpiri, came from Parikurlangu to the
north of Kalimpinpa and his mother, who was of mixed Warlpiri/Luritja
descent, also came from Kalimpinpa.
Jack Phillipus paints Rain
Dreaming site north-east of Kintore. Jack is one of the most senior and
important artists of Papunya involved with the early Aboriginal art
movement in 1971 and has painted continuously since that time.
Long Jack
Phillipus grew up in the bush west
of Mt Farewell and came into Haasts Bluff settlement with his whole
family as a teenager. He worked at Haasts Bluffas a timber contractor
and stockman and married Georgette Napaltjarri. They have two sons,
three daughters and many grandchildren. Long Jack has been part of the
Papunya painting movement since the beginning of the '70s when he was a
Councillor at Papunya. It was Long Jack, together with Billy STOCKMAN,
who was also a school yardman at the time, they offered their help with
painting the murals around the Papunya school, which preceded
the large Honey Ant mural. Long Jack has painted intermittently since
those times, taking out the Australian North Territory Golden Jubilee Art Award in 1983 and the
Alice Springs Art Prize in 1984.
In 1984 Long Jack
Phillipus was ordained as a Lutheran
pastor. Of the Warlpiri / Luritja language group, Long Jack's paintings
depict Hare, Wallaby, Kingfisher, Dingo and other Dreamings in the Mt
Singleton area. He lives in Papunya and remains close to his 'brother',
Michael NELSON, with whom his family camped Haasts Bluff in the
early years before the Papunya settlement. His younger sister, Pauline
WOODS, is a well-known Western Desert artist currently working out of
Alice Springs.
Exhibitions
1971, National Gallery of Victoria,
Melbourne;
1971, Art Gallery of
Western Australia, Perth;
1974, Anvil Art Gallery, Albury;
1974, Art of Aboriginal
Australia, touring exhibition Canada, Rothmans of Pall Mall Canada Ltd;
1976, Aboriginal
Australia, Second touring exhibition Canada;
1977,
Christ College, Oakleigh, Victoria;
1983, Mori Gallery, Sydney;
1984,
Papunya and Beyond, Araluen Centre, Alice Springs;
1985, The Face of the
Centre: Papunya Tula Paintings;
1984, National Gallery of Victoria,
Melbourne;
1987, Circle Path Meander, National Gallery of Victoria,
Melbourne;
1987, A selection of Aboriginal Art owned by the ANU, Drill
Hall Gallery, Australian Capital Territory;
1988, ANCAAA and Boomalli,
Boomalli Aboriginal Artists Ko-operative, Sydney;
1988, Recent
Aboriginal painting, AGSA, Adelaide;
1989, Mythscapes, Aboriginal Art of
the Desert, National Gallery of Victoria;
1989, A selection of
Aboriginal Art owned by the ANU, Drill Hall Gallery, Australian Capital
Territory;
1989, A Myriad of Dreaming: Twentieth Century Aboriginal Art,
Westpac Gallery; Melbourne; Design Warehouse Sydney Lauraine Diggins
Fine Art;
1990, l'ete Australien a' Montpellier, Musee Fabre Gallery,
Montpellier, France;
1990, From the Centre to the Sea, Boomalli
Aboriginal Artists Co-operative; Chippendale, Sydney;
1991, The Painted Dream: C ontemporary
Aboriginal Paintings from the Tim
and Vivien Johnson Collection,
Auckland City Art Gallery and Te Whare Taonga;
1992, Aoteroa
National Art Gallery, New Zealand;
1993, Tjukurrpa, Desert Dreamings,
Aboriginal Art from Central Australia
1993, Art Gallery of
Western Australia, Perth;
1994, Power of the Land, Masterpieces of
Aboriginal Art, National Gallery of Victoria.
Jack Phillipus
Tjakamarra, born
circa 1932 at Kalimpinpa, is
one of the most senior artists of Papunya
involved with the early Aboriginal art movement in 1971 and has painted
continuously since that time.
Jack Phillipus is one of the old masters. Biography
Jack Phillipus
page 350
Australian
Encyclopaedia
Aboriginal Artists dictionary of biographies.
Select Bibliography:
Brody, A., 1985, The face of the centre: Papunya Tula paintings
1971-1984, National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne; Bardon, G.,
1979, Aboriginal Art of the Western Desert, Rigby, Adelaide; Bardon,
G., 1991, Papunya Tula Art of the Western Desert, McPhee Gribble,
Ringwood, Victoria; Caruana, W., 1993, Aboriginal Art, Thames and
Hudson, London. (C) ; Crossman, S. and Barou, J-P. (eds), 1990,
L'ete Australien a Montpellier: 100 Chefs d'Oevre; de la Peinture
Australienne, Musee Fabre, Montpellier, France. (C) ; Diggins, L.
(ed.), 1989, A Myriad of Dreaming: Twentieth Century Aboriginal
Art, exhib. cat., ; Malakoff Fine Art Press, North Caulfield,
Victoria; Johnson, V., 1994, The Dictionary of Western Desert
Artists, Craftsman House, East Roseville, NSW. (C) ; Ryan, J., 1989,
Mythscapes Aboriginal Art of the Desert from the National Gallery of
Victoria; exhib. cat., National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne.
(C); 1974, Art of Aboriginal Australia, exhib. cat., Rothmans of
Pall Mall Canada Limited. (C) ; 1988, ANCAAA and Boomalli, exhib.
cat., Boomalli Aboriginal Artists Ko-operative, Sydney. (C) ; 1988,
Recent Aboriginal Painting, exhib. cat., Art Gallery of South
Australia, Adelaide; 1993, Tjukurrpa Desert Dreamings, Aboriginal
Art from Central Australia (1971-1993), exhib. cat., ; Art Gallery
of Western Australia, Perth. (C); © Discovery Media, Documentation
Pty Ltd, and the Australian ; Institute of Aboriginal and Torres
Strait Islander Studies
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Auction Results
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|
Title |
Sold for |
Details |
|
Kangaroo Story 1971
|
$90,500 |
Deutscher~Menzies, International Paintings, Melbourne,
20/04/1998, Lot No. 2 |
|
Children's Kadaitcha Dreaming 1972
|
$63,000 |
Deutscher~Menzies, International Paintings, Melbourne,
10/08/1998, Lot No. 12 |
|
Possum Man and Possum Woman Travelling c. 1973
 |
$52,900 |
Deutscher~Menzies, Fine Aboriginal Art, Melbourne, 29/06/1999,
Lot No. 56 |
|
Hunting 1971
 |
$38,400 |
Sotheby's Australia, Important Aboriginal Art, Melbourne,
24/07/2007, Lot No. 43 |
|
Water Dreaming at Kalipinypa 1974
 |
$36,000 |
Sotheby's Australia, Important Aboriginal Art, Melbourne,
24/07/2007, Lot No. 46 |
|
Untitled (Rainbow and Water Dreaming) 1972
|
$31,050 |
Sotheby's Australia, Important Aboriginal Art, Melbourne,
24/06/2002, Lot No. 171 |
|
Mala (Hare Wallaby) 1972
|
$29,900 |
Sotheby's Australia, Important Aboriginal Art, Melbourne,
29/06/1998, Lot No. 100 |
|
Untitled
|
$26,350 |
Sotheby's Australia, Aboriginal Art, Melbourne, 26/07/2004, Lot
No. 204 |
|
Woman's Dreaming c.1973-4
|
$25,520 |
Amanda Addams Auctions, Antiques, Collectables and Art,
Melbourne, 02/08/2009, Lot No. 92A |
Possum Dreaming, 1971
 |
$22,800 |
Lawson~Menzies,
Fine Aboriginal Art, Sydney, 31/05/2005, Lot No. 55
|
|
Bush Tucker Story 1972
|
$21,850 |
Sotheby's Australia, Important Aboriginal Art, Melbourne,
30/06/1997, Lot No. 31 |
Water Story 1972
 |
$20,400 |
Deutscher and Hackett, Inaugural Aboriginal Art Auction,
Melbourne, 25/03/2009, Lot No. 15 |
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